Series circuit
An electrical circuit is a loop or closed path for the flow of current through it. The complete closed path along with electrical components for travel of current through it. A series circuit is that in which circuits components are connected end to end or in such a way that they make a single path for the current flow. The electrical circuits components are resistor, inductor, capacitor, etc. If these elements make a single path for the current flow then the circuit is called a series circuit. Because all components are connected in series to each other so it is known as a series circuit. In the series, circuit resistance is added to get total resistance and current is the same in all elements of a series circuit. Voltages are divided into series circuits.
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| A series connection circuit |
The equivalent resistance is equal to the sum of individual resistances. There can be different types of series circuits concerning included elements in the circuit. Resistance series circuit; this circuit is consists of only resistors as electrical elements in series circuits. Capacitor series circuits; this one is consists of a capacitor and similarly, there is also a series circuit for the inductor. Some different series network circuits are RL, RC, RLC circuits. There are voltage drops in a series of circuits or voltages are divided into each element whereas the current remains the same and equal in all elements.
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